新冠肺炎疫情下北京高素质农民职业教育培训研究

Status of Vocational Education and Training for High-Quality Farmers in Beijing Under Impact of COVID-19 Epidemic

中文关键词: 新冠肺炎疫情  高素质农民  教育培训

英文关键词: COVID-19 epidemic  high-quality farmers  education and training

中文摘要:

      课题组于 2020年对农业生产经营现状、农户教育培训情况、新冠肺炎疫情对农业生产影响等方面进行线上调研，发现京郊农业生产以小规模为主，农民老龄化问题严重，对教育培训意愿需求较大。因此，农民的教育培训在新形势下转化新思路，农民培训转换为线上、直播授课的方式，农民教育停课不停学，为农民解决了生产的迫切需求。

英文摘要:

      In 2020, the research group conducted a comprehensive online survey on the status of agricultural production and management, education and training for farmers, and the impact of COVID-19 epidemic on agricultural production. It is found that agricultural production in the suburbs of Beijing is mainly small-scale, the aging of farmers is serious, and farmers’ demand and willingness for education and training are great. Therefore, it is necessary to transform new ideas of education and training for farmers in the new situation. Training for farmers should be converted to online and live-broadcast teaching methods, education for farmers should not be suspended, so as to solve the urgent needs of production in the spring ploughing period under the shadow of COVID-19 epidemic.